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Working with a Medicare agent: what to expect

How agents are paid, what they must tell you, and how to spot someone who isn't playing fair.

Checked against official sources on October 27, 2026 · How we check facts

It doesn't cost you anything

Agents are paid by the insurance companies whose plans they sell. Plan prices are the same whether you enroll through an agent, the insurer or Medicare.gov.

Agents don't sell every plan

Each agent works with certain companies. They're required to tell you how many organizations and products they represent in your area, and that you can get information on all your options from Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE. Ask which companies they work with.

What to have ready

  • Your Medicare card, if you have one
  • A list of your doctors, pharmacies and prescriptions (with doses)
  • Any coverage you have now, like an employer or retiree plan

Red flags

  • Someone says they're "from Medicare." Medicare doesn't call to sell plans.
  • Pressure to sign up on the first call, or gifts worth more than a small amount.
  • More warning signs: Medicare scams and how to spot them.
  • Asking for your Medicare number before you've decided to enroll.

You can check any agent's license with your state's insurance department. For free, unbiased counseling, contact your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP). Ready to talk to someone? Get started.

Common questions

Does it cost anything to use a Medicare agent?

No. Agents are paid by the insurance companies, and plan prices are the same whether or not you use an agent.

Do Medicare agents offer every plan?

No. Each agent works with certain companies and must tell you how many organizations and products they represent in your area.

How can I check an agent's license?

Look the agent up by name or National Producer Number on your state insurance department's website.

Sources

General information, not advice about a specific plan.